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2019吉林成人高考专升本(英语)模拟试卷3

来源:吉林成人高考信息网 作者:我的项目 发布时间:2022-06-10 08:50:50 阅读次数:650

接下来小编为大家介绍一下:2019吉林成人高考专升本(英语)模拟试卷3

2019吉林成人高考专升本(英语)模拟试卷3

2019吉林成人高考专升本(英语)模拟试卷3


2019吉林成人高考专升本(英语)模拟试卷3

一、1.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. ______ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can't go on destroying the rain forests of the world.

A.Anything but
B.But that
C.Nothing but
D.Everything but

1. Fireworks, ______ originated centuries ago in China, were brought to Europe by Marco Polo.

A.which
B.what
C.that
D.it

2. They recommended______ smaller heating and cooling systems.

A.to use
B.to be used
C.being used
D.using

3. I would have written before, but I______ ill.

A.was
B.would been
C.had been
D.were

4. Don't come today. I would rather you ______ tomorrow.

A.come
B.came
C.to come
D.coming

5. He criticized everything and everybody, and even______ his few friends.

A.ran over
B.ran down
C.ran against
D.ran into

6. It was______ that he couldn't finish it alone.

A.a so difficult job
B.such a difficult job
C.so a difficult job
D.such difficult a job

7. The soldiers would not give in though______.

A.were captured
B.being captured
C.captured
D.having been captured

8. I used to smoke______ but I gave it up 3 years ago.

A.seriously
B.heavily
C.badly
D.several

9. They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled. In fact they______ at all.

A.needn't! have gone
B.wouldn't have gone
C.mustn't have gone
D.might not have gone

10. She is busy______ for her, examination now.

A.to prepare
B.to be prepared
C.preparing
D.being prepared

11. This is______ a good chance______ none of us wants to miss it.

A.such; that
B.so; that
C.too; to
D./ ; such that

12. In solving the difficulties, what really______ is our courage and spirit.

A.senses
B.requires
C.needs
D.counts

13. ______my delight, our school football team won the game easily.

A.In
B.Of
C.To
D.For

14. He has been staying at home for several days______a bad cold.#p#分页标题#e#

A.because
B.because of
C.in spite
D.in spite of

15. My daughter and I took a ______tour around New York City.

A.two-day
B.two day's
C.two-days
D.two day

16. He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science and man.

A.which I think it is
B.which I think is
C.of which I think it is
D.I think which is

17. This is the same story______I heard ten years ago.

A.that
B.which
C.about that
D.of what

18. It is necessary that an efficient worker______his work on time.

A.accomplishes
B.has accomplished
C.accomplish
D.can accomplish

19. She never laughed, ______ever lose her temper.

A.so did she
B.but she did not
C.and nor she did
D.nor did she

20. She never regretted paying $200 for the bookcase. As a matter of fact she would gladly have paid______for it.

A.as much twice
B.as twice much
C.much as twice
D.twice as much

21. The driver carefully checked his car ______ it should go wrong.

A.in order that
B.so that
C.lest
D.or else

22. A fence needs the support of three stakes, ______?

A.needn't it
B.doesn't it
C.shan't it
D.isn't it

23. She______ not have seen you yesterday, for she was not there.

A.could
B.might
C.should
D.must

24. The teacher warned that anyone who was caught______during the test would be punished.

A.being cheated
B.cheating
C.to cheat
D.to be cheating

25. It was not until she had arrived home______remembered her appointment with the doctor.

A.when she
B.she
C.and she
D.that she

26. The group is waiting for______plane to arrive.

A.their
B.its
C.his
D.the group's

27. Peter______for a job for a month, but he hasn't found any.

A.has been looking
B.was looking
C.has been finding
D.is looking

28. Send the note to______is in the office.

A.whomever
B.whichever
C.whoever
D.no-matter who

29. The last bus______, we had to walk home.

A.going
B.having gone
C.has gone
D.had gone

30. The teacher demanded a lot of time practising our spoken English out of class.

A.us to spend
B.us that we should spend
C.us spending
D.that we spend

31. His goal is not to become a sportsman ______a champion in a certain field.

A.but rather became
B.but rather to become#p#分页标题#e#
C.but rather becoming
D.but rather to becoming

32. It' s the best film has ever been made on the subject of madness.

A.which
B.of which
C.from which
D.that

33. That the case, how can you expect to get everybody moving?

A.is
B.has been
C.being
D.was

34. We regret you that the goods you ordered are out of stock.

A.to tell
B.telling
C.having told
D.to have told

35. Mike's uncle insists in this hotel.

A.staying not
B.not to stay
C.that he would not stay
D.that he not stay

36. Another argument with his boss him that he should find a new job.

A.convinced
B.fined
C.believed
D.agreed

37. The manager of the hotel requests that their guests after 11:00 p. m. .

A.not to play loud music
B.shouldn't play loud music
C.don't play loud music
D.couldn't play loud music

38. It is recommended that the project until all the preparations have been made.

A.is not started
B.will not be started
C.not be started
D.is not to be started

39. She has a small machine for coffee beans.

A.breaking
B.smashing
C.grinding
D.crushing

二、2.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.It was the worst tragedy in maritime (航海的) history, six times more deadly than the Titanic. When the German cruise ship Wilhelm Gustloff was hit by torpedoes (鱼雷) fired from a Russian submarine in the final winter of World War II , more than 10,000 people—mostly women, children and old people fleeing the final Red Army push into Nazi Germany—were packed aboard. An ice storm had turned the decks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into the sea as the ship tilted (倾斜) and began to go down. Others desperately tried to put lifeboats down. Some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to claw their way aboard. Most people froze immediately. "I'll never forget the screams," says Christa Ntitzmann, 87, one of the 1 ,200 survivors. She recalls watching the ship, brightly lit, slipping into its dark grave—and into seeming nothingness, rarely mentioned for more than half a century.
  Now Germany' s Nobel Prize—winning author Gunter Grass has revived the memory of the 9, 000 dead, including more than 4,000 children—with his latest novel Crab Walk, published last month. The book, which will be out in English next year, doesn't dwell on the sinking; its heroine is a pregnant young woman who survives the catastrophe only to say later: "Nobody wanted to hear about it, not here in the West (of Germany) and not at all in the East. " The reason was obvious. As Grass put it in a recent interview with the weekly Die Woche; "Because the crimes we Germans are responsible for were and are so dominant, we didn't have the energy left to tell of our own sufferings. "#p#分页标题#e#
  The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probably unavoidable—and necessary. By unreservedly owning up to their country' s monstrous crimes in the Second World War, Germans have managed to win acceptance abroad, marginalize (使……不得势) the neo - Nazis at home and make peace with their neighbors.
  Today' s unified Germany is more prosperous and stable than at any time in its long, troubled history. For that, a half century of willful forgetting about painful memories like the German Titanic was perhaps a reasonable price to pay. But even the most politically correct Germans believe that they've now earned the right to discuss the full historical record. Not to equate (将……等同于) German suffering with that of its victims, but simply to acknowledge a terrible tragedy.

Why does the author say the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was the worst tragedy in maritime history?

A.It was attacked by Russian torpedoes.
B.Most of its passengers were frozen to death.
C.Its victims were mostly women and children.
D.It caused the largest number of casualties.

2.
Hundreds of families dropped into the sea when ______.

A.a strong ice storm tilted the ship
B.the cruise ship sank all of a sudden
C.the badly damaged ship leaned toward one side
D.the frightened passengers fought desperately for lifeboats

3.
The Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy was litde talked about for more than half a century because Germans______.

A.were eager, to win international acceptance
B.felt guilty for their crimes in World War II
C.had been pressured to keep silent about it
D.were afraid of offending their neighbors

4.
How does Gunter Grass revive the memory of the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy?

A.By presenting the horrible scene of the torpedo attack.
B.By describing the ship' s sinking in great detail.
C.By giving an interview to the weekly Die Woche.
D.By depicting the survival of a young pregnant woman.

5.
It can be learned from the passage that Germans no longer think that______.

A.they will be misunderstood if they talk about the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy
B.the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy is a reasonable price to pay for the nation' s past misdeeds
C.Germany is responsible for the horrible crimes it committed in World War II
D.it is wrong to equate their sufferings with those of other countries

7.Some people give up trying to learn a foreign language. It can seem too much like hard work. But the problem comes when they go abroad on holidays and find they cannot communicate. How do they ask the way, order a cup of coffee, or ask the price of something?
  Keith Chiwick thinks he has the answer to this problem. " I have got a machine which talks in different languages. I feel that I could go to any country in the world and converse with any foreigner," he says. Keith is an inventor. His invention is an electronic machine which produces phrases in four different languages, French, German, Italian and English. Unlike the phrase books, this machine has a voice. It looks like a cassette recorder.#p#分页标题#e#
  Imagine you want to say, "What time is the next train for Munich?" in German. First, you find the right card for that question. Each card has four strips of tape on it, one for each language. The cards are small, seven by nine centimeters, and each one can store up to two hundred and forty words. You run a pickup head along the tape and— hey presto! —A voice comes out of the amplifier, asking the question. The person at the information desk may get a surprise, but you will get your answer'
  Keith hopes that an electronics company will buy his idea and develop it commercially to sell it to tourists. Meanwhile, he' s working on more new ideas. "It' s just a hobby for me. Some people like playing golf or bingo, but I like making new things" , he said.

Why do some people give up trying to learn a foreign language?

A.Because they can use Keith' s machine now.
B.Because it is like hard work.
C.Because they have difficulties to go abroad.
D.Because they cannot communicate with foreigners.

8.
The word "produce" in the second paragraph probably means______.

A.turn out
B.pronounce
C.take out
D.give birth

9.
Which of the following statements is FALSE?

A.The machine has not been put into use yet.
B.With the machine, you could go to many countries in the world.
C.The machine can store up to 240 words.
D.With the machine, you will be able to talk with foreigners.

10.
According to the passage, what does Keith want to do with his invention?

A.He wants to put his products into the market.
B.He wants to run an electronics company.
C.He wants to sell his idea of the machine to an electronics company.
D.He wants to go to Germany with his new machine.

11.
The main idea of the passage is probably that______.

A.no need to learn foreign languages now
B.Keith is going to give the person at the information desk a surprise
C.learning is made easy with Keith' s new machine
D.communication with foreigners can be made easy with Keith' s new machine

13.Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question, however, is how does the community want or need to be served?
  In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain "ivory towers" (象牙塔) of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases compelled, to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercial use. If Aristotle wanted to work in university in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.#p#分页标题#e#
  A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but "man" , as the Bible says, "does not live by bread alone. " Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and the arts. In these cost-conscious times, it has even been pointed out in justification for the funding of the arts that they can be useful money earners. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things.

We can know from the first paragraph that the author______.

A.believes traditional universities have done a good job serving the community
B.believes it remains to be discussed how universities should meet the needs of society
C.thinks some experts require too much of universities
D.thinks universities should do more than just research and teach

14.
It can be inferred from the second paragraph that______.

A.society is not satisfied with the present college education
B.interference from the government is unwelcome
C.teachers are forced to do what they don't like to do
D.it' s a mistake for universities to teach courses of no commercial use

15.
The example of Aristotle indicates that______.

A.universities in the UK have produced too many good-for-nothing graduates
B.universities should stop teaching philosophy
C.high technology is now valued more than other courses in universities
D.universities should put more stress on computer science

16.
According to the passage, literature, music and the arts______.

A.contribute directly to economic growth
B.are as necessary to man as medical and social services
C.are justified since they bring profits
D.are a good way of earning money

17.
The author implies that______.

A.economy should always be a nation' s first consideration
B.universities should take cost into account when they decide what courses they will offer
C.successful musical plays are part of national economy
D.economic growth is not the only need of mankind

19.In the earlier days of computer history, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of the functions of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons might be pushed, or that a computer might simply fail to work properly.#p#分页标题#e#
  Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something had gone wrong. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: For all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a device that can take the place of fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.

The main purpose of this passage is______.

A.to look back to the early days of computers
B.to explain what technical problems may occur with computers
C.to warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers
D.to discourage unnecessary investment in computers

20.
The present problem with computers is that______.

A.computers will one day take over the world from man
B.computers are putting more and more pressure on people' s life
C.people are too dependent on computers
D.people always make mistakes in using computers

21.
The author advises those dealing with computers to______.

A.use them for business purpose only
B.be reasonably skeptical about them
C.check all their answers
D.give up basic thinking

22.
By "internal computers" the author means______.

A.a person' s store of knowledge and the ability to use it
B.computers used by a company for its own business dealings
C.the most up-to-date computers a company can buy
D.computers which are very reliable

23.
It can be inferred from the passage that the author would NOT approve of______.

A.computer science courses in high schools
B.businessmen and women who use pocket calculations
C.maintenance checks on computers
D.companies which depend exclusively on computers for decision - making

三、3.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Nowadays most people decide quite【61】what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose【62】when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. "【63】, scientists will earn a lot of money," my parents said.【64】I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the【65】I decided that I【66】a scientist. It was a long time【67】I told my parents that I wasn't happy at school. " I didn't think you were," said my mother. "【68】," said my father. "Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job. "#p#分页标题#e#
  I【69】about it with my friends Frank and Lesley.【70】of them【71】suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later【72】I was still in bed,【73】telephoned. "Is that Miss Jenkins?" a man' s voice asked. "I【74】your hobby is photography and I've got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson. " He seemed pleasant on the phone【75】I went to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot【76】goodbye. "Good luck!" my mother said to me.
  I arrived【77】early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I【78】waiting a long time. "No, not long. " I replied. After talking to me for about twenty minutes he【79】me a job —not as a photographer,【80】a model!
(61)

A.early
B.presently
C.soon
D.quickly

2.(62)

A.what should study
B.what be studied
C.what to study
D.what studied

3.(63)

A.For the future
B.In the future
C.For future
D.To future

4.(64)

A.In three years
B.For three years
C.Three years
D.After three years

5.(65)

A.close
B.last
C.end
D.final

6.(66)

A.would be never
B.never would be
C.would not be ever
D.would never be

7.(67)

A.before
B.as
C.when
D.while

8.(68)

A.I didn't either
B.Nor I did
C.So didn't I
D.Also didn ' t I

9.(69)

A.told
B.asked
C.talked
D.said

10.(70)

A.Both
B.Neither
C.Nor
D.Not all

11.(71)

A.could
B.should
C.might
D.must

12.(72)

A.since
B.while
C.whereas
D.before

13.(73)

A.everyone
B.anyone
C.no one
D.someone

14.(74)

A.understand
B.suggest
C.recognize
D.inform

15.(75)

A.so
B.later
C.that
D.at last

16.(76)

A.saying
B.to say
C.speaking
D.to speak

17.(77)

A.much
B.more
C.a bit
D.a lot

18.(78)

A.had been
B.would be
C.was
D.might be

19.(79)

A.afforded
B.offered
C.paid
D.decided

20.(80)

A.being
B.as
C.to be
D.but

四、4.Translation from Chinese to English

Part V  Translation from Chinese to English
Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English.#p#分页标题#e#

0. 依我之见,大学生在学习科学和技术的同时,还应该学点艺术和文学。

1. 那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。

2. 尽管气候恶劣,他还是在那里工作了二十年。

3. 只要有耐心,你一定会成功。

4. 孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。

5. A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗?
B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。
A:你不是开玩笑吧?

五、5.Translation from English to Chinese

Part VI  Translation from English to Chinese
Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.

0. Finally, after several sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor.

1. It is necessary for us to learn their language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.

2. At the final stage of negotiation they were still reluctant to talk substance.

3. Given the present situation, it is apparent that the government alone isn't enough to crack down fake goods.

4. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.

5. A: Hello, Blue Sky Hotel. Can I help you?
B: Yes. Could you find out for me whether you have any vacancies tomorrow night?
A: Yes, we have some. What kind of rooms would you like to have?
B: Two single rooms, please. By the way, what facilities can you offer?
A: We have telephones, air conditioners, TV sets and washing machines in our rooms.

六、6.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0. For this part, you' re required to write a composition on the topic Turning off the Cell Phone. You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet. 
(1)手机给我们的生活带来很多便利;
(2)手机有时也会影响他人;
(3)在某些场合请关掉手机。
以上内容就是小编为大家分享的:2019吉林成人高考专升本(英语)模拟试卷3  ,如有更多的问题请咨询在线老师。最新成人高考真题免费下载https://pan.baidu.com/s/18VzINfzUogyTJajLVAnXvQ,请咨询在线老师索要提取码! 

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